chrootsetup_linux.sh

   1 # chrootsetup_linux.sh
   2
   3 # This file SHOULD NOT be executable!  It is sourced by jailsetup.sh and
   4 # SHOULD NOT be executed directly!
   5
   6 # On entry the current directory will be set to the top of the chroot
   7 # This script must perform platform-specific chroot setup which includes
   8 # creating any dev device entries, setting up proc (if needed), setting
   9 # up lib64 (if needed) as well as installing a basic set of whatever libraries
  10 # are needed for a chroot to function on this platform.
  11
  12 # This script must also define a pull_in_bin function that may be called to
  13 # install an executable together with any libraries it depends on into the
  14 # chroot.
  15
  16 # Finally this script must install a suitable nc.openbsd compatible version of
  17 # netcat into the chroot jail that's available as nc.openbsd and which supports
  18 # connections to unix sockets.
  19
  20 # We are designed to set up the chroot based on binaries from
  21 # amd64 Debian lenny; some things may need slight modifications if
  22 # being run on a different distribution.
  23
  24 chroot_dir="$(pwd)"
  25
  26 mkdir -p dev proc selinux
  27 chown 0:0 proc selinux
  28 rm -f lib64
  29 ln -s lib lib64
  30
  31 # Seed up /dev:
  32 rm -f dev/null dev/zero dev/random dev/urandom
  33 mknod dev/null c 1 3
  34 mknod dev/zero c 1 5
  35 mknod dev/random c 1 8
  36 mknod dev/urandom c 1 9
  37 chmod a+rw dev/null dev/zero dev/random dev/urandom
  38
  39 # Extra directories
  40 mkdir -p var/run/sshd var/tmp
  41
  42 has_files()
  43 {
  44         for _f in "$@"; do
  45                 test -f "$_f" || return 1
  46         done
  47         return 0
  48 }
  49
  50 fixup_lib()
  51 {
  52         for _l in "$@"; do
  53                 test -f "$_l" || return 0
  54                 if test -x "$_l"; then
  55                         chmod 0755 "$_l"
  56                 else
  57                         chmod 0644 "$_l"
  58                 fi
  59         done
  60         return 0
  61 }
  62
  63 # Bring in basic libraries:
  64 rm -f lib/*
  65
  66 # ld.so:
  67 ! [ -d /lib ] || ! has_files /lib/ld-linux*.so* || cp -p -t lib /lib/ld-linux*.so*
  68 ! [ -d /lib64 ] || ! has_files /lib64/ld-linux*64.so* || cp -p -t lib /lib64/ld-linux*64.so*
  69 has_files lib/ld-linux*.so* || {
  70         echo "ERROR: could not find any ld-linux*.so* file" >&2
  71         exit 1
  72 }
  73 fixup_lib lib/ld-linux*.so*
  74
  75 # Besides '=>' libs, attempt to pick up absolute path libs and create a symlink for upto one level deep
  76 extract_libs() {
  77         ldd "$1" | grep -v -e linux-gate -e linux-vdso -e ld-linux | LC_ALL=C awk '{print $1 " " $2 " " $3}' |
  78         while read -r _f1 _f2 _f3; do
  79                 case "$_f2" in
  80                         "=>")
  81                                 echo "$_f3"
  82                                 ;;
  83                         "(0x"*)
  84                                 case "$_f1" in /*.so*)
  85                                         _basedir="$(dirname "$_f1")"
  86                                         _basedir="${_basedir#/}"
  87                                         _basedir="${_basedir#usr/}"
  88                                         case "$_basedir" in
  89                                                 lib)
  90                                                         echo "$_f1"
  91                                                         ;;
  92                                                 lib/?*)
  93                                                         _basedir="${_basedir#lib/}"
  94                                                         case "$_basedir" in */*) :;; *)
  95                                                                 if [ ! -e "lib/$_basedir" ]; then
  96                                                                         ln -s . "lib/$_basedir"
  97                                                                 fi
  98                                                                 echo "$_f1"
  99                                                         esac
 100                                         esac
 101                                 esac
 102                 esac
 103         done
 104         test $? -eq 0
 105 }
 106
 107 pull_in_lib() {
 108         [ -f "$1" ] || return
 109         dst="${2%/}/$(basename "$1")"
 110         if [ ! -e "$dst" ] || [ "$1" -nt "$dst" ]; then
 111                 cp -p -t "$2" "$1"
 112                 fixup_lib "$dst"
 113                 for llib in $(extract_libs "$1"); do
 114                         (pull_in_lib "$llib" lib)
 115                         test $? -eq 0
 116                 done
 117         fi
 118         case "$(basename "$1")" in libc.*)
 119                 # grab libnss_compat.so* from libc location
 120                 ! has_files "$(dirname "$1")/libnss_compat."so* ||
 121                 for nlib in "$(dirname "$1")/libnss_compat."so*; do
 122                         (pull_in_lib "$nlib" "$2")
 123                         test $? -eq 0
 124                 done
 125                 # grab libnss_files.so* from libc location
 126                 ! has_files "$(dirname "$1")/libnss_files."so* ||
 127                 for nlib in "$(dirname "$1")/libnss_files."so*; do
 128                         (pull_in_lib "$nlib" "$2")
 129                         test $? -eq 0
 130                 done
 131         esac
 132 }
 133
 134 # pull_in_bin takes two arguments:
 135 # 1: the full path to a binary to pull in (together with any library dependencies)
 136 # 2: the destination directory relative to the current directory to copy it to which
 137 # MUST already exist with optional alternate name if the name in the chroot should be different
 138 # 3: optional name of binary that if already in $2 and the same as $1 hard link to instead
 139 # for example, "pull_in_bin /bin/sh bin" will install the shell into the chroot bin directory
 140 # for example, "pull_in_bin /bin/bash bin/sh" will install bash as the chroot bin/sh
 141 # IMPORTANT: argument 1 must be a machine binary, NOT a shell script or other interpreted text
 142 # IMPORTANT: text scripts can simply be copied in or installed as they don't have libraries to copy
 143 # NOTE: it's expected that calling this function on a running chroot may cause temporary disruption
 144 # In order to avoid a busy error while replacing binaries we first copy the binary to the
 145 # var/tmp directory and then force move it into place after the libs have been brought in.
 146 pull_in_bin() {
 147         bin="$1"; bdst="$2"
 148         if [ -d "${bdst%/}" ]; then
 149                 bnam="$(basename "$bin")"
 150                 bdst="${bdst%/}"
 151         else
 152                 bnam="$(basename "$bdst")"
 153                 bdst="${bdst%/*}"
 154         fi
 155         if [ -n "$3" ] && [ "$3" != "$bnam" ] &&
 156            [ -r "$bdst/$3" ] && [ -x "$bdst/$3" ] && cmp -s "$bin" "$bdst/$3"; then
 157                 ln -f "$bdst/$3" "$bdst/$bnam"
 158                 return 0
 159         fi
 160         cp -p -t var/tmp "$bin"
 161         # ...and all the dependencies.
 162         for lib in $(extract_libs "$bin"); do
 163                 pull_in_lib "$lib" lib
 164         done
 165         chmod 0755 "var/tmp/$(basename "$bin")"
 166         mv -f "var/tmp/$(basename "$bin")" "$bdst/$bnam"
 167 }
 168
 169 # A catch all that needs to be called after everything's been pulled in
 170 chroot_update_permissions() {
 171         # Be paranoid
 172         [ -n "$chroot_dir" ] && [ "$chroot_dir" != "/" ] || { echo bad '$chroot_dir' >&2; exit 2; }
 173         cd "$chroot_dir" || { echo bad '$chroot_dir' >&2; exit 2; }
 174         rm -rf var/tmp
 175         chown -R 0:0 bin dev lib sbin var
 176 }
 177
 178 # the nc.openbsd compatible utility is available as $var_nc_openbsd_bin
 179 pull_in_bin "$var_nc_openbsd_bin" bin/nc.openbsd